Grasslands and Savannas

David Christianson

David
A
Christianson
Title: 
Assistant Professor, School of Natural Resources and Environment
Additional Titles and Departments: 
Related Departments, Schools or Colleges and/or Program(s): 
Education: 
Ph.D., Ecology, Montana State University, 2008
Phone: 
(520) 626-7621
Photo of David Christianson

My broad research interests include population biology, predator-prey dynamics, conservation biology, evolutionary ecology, and behavioral ecology of large mammals.  I pursue these interests primarily through field research with large carnivores, large herbivores and the landscapes they occupy.  My general approach to research is to design and conduct field studies that will most directly test a priori hypotheses or generate novel insight using known individuals, direct observation, or non-invasive sampling but I also enjoy developing and testing theories based on modeling or meta-analyses of existing data.

Environmental Themes: 

Thomas Wilson

Thomas
B
Wilson
Title: 
Lecturer, Soil, Water and Environmental Science
Additional Titles and Departments: 
Affiliate Faculty, Institute of the Environment
Related Departments, Schools or Colleges and/or Program(s): 
Education: 
Ph.D., Soil Chemistry, The University of Arizona, 2001.
Phone: 
(520) 621-9308
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My research emphasis has been on the impact of invasive species on ecosystems in the SW United States relative to fire frequency and soil chemistry. My current position emphasizes instruction and curriculum development.

Russell Monson

Russell
Monson
Title: 
Professor
Additional Titles and Departments: 
Louise Foucar Marshall Professor
School of Natural Resources and the Environment
Laboratory for Tree Ring Research
Affiliate Faculty, Institute of the Environment
Related Departments, Schools or Colleges and/or Program(s): 
Education: 
Ph.D, Botany, Washington State University, 1982
Phone: 
(303) 492-6319
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I study how climate change in the Western US is influencing the carbon and water cycles in mountain forests.  I also study how the emissions of organic compounds from forests across the globe influence atmospheric chemistry, particularly with regard to the the lifetime of compounds that influence climate.  In the past, I have studies plant-microorganism interactions in the alpine ecosystem nitrogen cycle and I have studied the evolution of C4 photosynthesis in plants.

Environmental Themes: 

Valerie Trouet

Valerie
M
Trouet
Title: 
Assistant Professor of Dendrochronology, Laboratory for Tree-Ring Research
Additional Titles and Departments: 
Assistant Professor of Watershed Management, School of Natural Resources and the Environment
Affiliate Faculty, Institute of the Environment
Related Departments, Schools or Colleges and/or Program(s): 
Education: 
PhD, Applied Biological Sciences, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium, 2004
Phone: 
(520) 626-8004
Photo of Valerie M Trouet

In my opinion, the largest challenges and potential for dendrochronology to advance paleoclimatological research on a policy-relevant level include (1) decreasing uncertainty in large-scale temperature and regional hydroclimate reconstructions, (2) developing more high-resolution climate reconstructions for the Southern Hemisphere and for tropical regions, and (3) reconstructing dynamical climate patterns and their interaction with ecosystems. I have collaborated in various projects that have focused on the first aspect, but my personal research interests have mainly focused on the latter two topics.  Some specific projects I am involved in include the development of a tree-ring network in the miombo woodland of southern Africa, fire-climate interactions in northern California, and the reconstruction of atmospheric circulation patterns over the Balkan region.
After obtaining my Masters in Bio-engineering (1999) and PhD in Applied Biological Sciences (2004) in Belgium, I worked in the Vegetation Dynamics Lab in the Department of Geography at The Pennsylvania State University.  Afterwards, I moved back to Europe to work as a research scientist in the Dendrosciences Unit of the Swiss Federal Research Institute for Forest, Snow, and Landscape.  I started working in the UofA Tree-Ring Lab in January 2011.
 

Environmental Themes: 

Raymon M Turner

Raymon
M
Turner
Title: 
Affiliate, Geosciences Department
Additional Titles and Departments: 
Botanist, U. S. Geological Survey (retired)
Affiliate Faculty, Institute of the Environment
Related Departments, Schools or Colleges and/or Program(s): 
Education: 
Ph. D. Washington State University, 1954
Phone: 
(520) 326-6042
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I have been studying the plant ecology of our region since 1954, when I began teaching at the University of Arizona. I later joined the U. S. Geological Survey. I have coauthered several books. Among them, The Changing Mile (1965), The Changing Mile Revisited (2003), Bibliography of Repeat Photography for Evaluating Landscape Change (1984), The Ribbon of Green:Change in Riparian Vegetation in the Southwester United States (2007), Sonoran Desert Plants: An Ecological Atlas (1995), Repeat Photography:Methods and Applications in the Natural Sciences (2010),  Kenya's Changing Landscape (1998).

My interest lies in the dynamics of the region's vegetation with a drive for determining the causes for the changes.

Environmental Themes: 

Eva Marie Levi

Eva
Marie
Levi
Photo of Eva Marie Levi
Degree Program: 
phd
Other Departments or Unit Affiliations: 

I am primarily interested in landscape ecology in water-limited ecosystems.  My research interests include vegetation and soil ecology and how plant-soil dynamics respond to changes in vegetation community composition, climate and land use.  My research focuses on the phenomena of woody plant encroachment and desertification in drylands and how these alter landscape-scale ecosystem processes such as organic matter decomposition, redistribution of materials across the landscape by wind and water, and soil formation.

Topic or title of your dissertation/thesis: 

My dissertation research encompasses several projects.  Primarily, my research focuses on the rates and dynamics of decomposition of herbaceous organic matter in a dryland ecosystem experiencing woody plant encroachment and elucidating the relative importance of UV radation and soil-litter mixing as decomposition drivers.  I am also doing research on decomposition of woody detritus, on the formation of woody detritus "litter dams" (which capture sediment and organic matter and may serve as the center for formation of islands of fertility), and on rates of soil formation in a dryland ecosystem.

Advisor(s): 
Expected Graduation Date: 
December, 2013

Steven E Smith

Steven
E
Smith
Title: 
Associate Professor, School of Natural Resources and the Environment
Additional Titles and Departments: 
Associate Professor, School of Plant Sciences
Related Departments, Schools or Colleges and/or Program(s): 
Education: 
Ph.D., Plant Breeding, Cornell University, 1984.
Phone: 
(520) 621-5325
Photo of Steven Smith

My research is focused on the evolution of adaptation in plants. I have worked primarily with species found on grassland sites. A goal in my work is to link an understanding of plant growth and development processes with local adaptation and to understand the genetic basis for these processes.

Larry D Howery

Larry
D
Howery
Title: 
Professor, School of Natural Resources and the Environment
Additional Titles and Departments: 
Rangeland Extension Specialist, School of Natural Resources and the Environment
Education: 
PhD, Range Science, Utah State University, 1993
Phone: 
(520) 621-7277
Photo of Larry Howery

Larry Howery is a professor and rangeland extension specialist in SNRE.  His appointment is 65 percent extension, 25 percent research, and 10 percent administration/service. His job responsibilities involve developing and conducting a program of extension and research to promote the sustainable management of rangeland ecosystems. His approach to extension and research has been programmatic, focused in the following three areas: 1) Noxious, Invasive Plants, 2) Animal Foraging Behavior and Distribution, and 3) Rangeland and Natural Resource Ecology and Management. Research projects are closely allied with extension programs. A programmatic approach has allowed him to design and implement the kind of programs necessary to meet the evolving needs of Arizona's citizenry as stated in the Cooperative Extension Service mission statement (i.e., "the Cooperative Extension Service is constantly changing to meet the shifting needs and priorities of the people it serves").

Mitchel McClaran

Mitchel
McClaran
Title: 
Professor, School of Natural Resources and the Environment
Additional Titles and Departments: 
Affiliate Faculty, Institute of the Environment
Education: 
PhD, Wildland Resource Science, University of California, Berkeley, 1986
Phone: 
(520) 621-1673
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Mitchell McClaran's research interests include plant ecology and natural resource policy. He is investigating the sensitivity of plant species abundance and distribution to climate parameters in the San Pedro River Watershed. In addition, he is involved in research on the Santa Rita Experimental Range near Tucson, focusing on the long-term vegetation dynamics that can be described using photographs dating to 1903 and the research data describing vegetation cover and density on more than 100 permanent locations since 1956.

Jeffrey Fehmi

Jeffrey
Fehmi
Title: 
Assistant Professor, School of Natural Resources and the Environment
Additional Titles and Departments: 
Affiliate Faculty, Institute of the Environment
Education: 
PhD, Wildland Resource Science, University of California, Berkley, 1998
Phone: 
(520) 621-7268
Photo of Jeffrey Fehmi

Jeffrey Fehmi is interested in how to increase the ecosystem services derived from grasslands and savannahs. His current research evaluates the merits of various methods for reintroducing native species into otherwise degraded or invader-dominated plant communities. He is also interested in how to effectively monitor and compare plant communities in a rigorously quantitative way.

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